Massachusetts State House

Architect
Charles Bulfinch
Year
1798
Style
Federal
City
Boston, MA
Collections
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Massachusetts State House
Photo: Christian David, CC BY-SA 4.0
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The Massachusetts State House, seat of the Commonwealth's government on Beacon Hill, was designed by Charles Bulfinch and completed in January 1798 at a cost of $133,333, more than five times its original budget. Paul Revere, then Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Massachusetts, presided over the Masonic cornerstone ceremony on July 4, 1795. It replaced the Old State House on Washington Street and remains one of the oldest state capitols still in use.

the building

Modeled on London landmarks. Bulfinch drew on two existing London buildings for his design, including William Chambers's Somerset House, adapting Georgian civic architecture for the young republic's new seat of government.

Five times over budget. Construction cost $133,333, more than five times the original budget, and the building has been enlarged repeatedly in the years since it opened.

the style

The State House, crowned by its gold dome, is considered a masterpiece of Federal architecture and among Bulfinch's finest works.

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the architect

Charles Bulfinch designed the State House, one of the finest works of his career, helping establish him as the preeminent architect of the American Federal era.

significance

The Massachusetts State House is a National Historic Landmark, designated for its architectural significance, and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as a contributing property.

nearby

All 282 buildings in Boston