James R. Browning United States Court of Appeals Building

Year
1905
Style
Neoclassical
City
San Francisco, CA
James R. Browning United States Court of Appeals Building
Photo: James Knox Taylor, Public domain
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Completed in 1905 as the U.S. Courthouse and Post Office, the building now known as the James R. Browning U.S. Court of Appeals Building was meant to project the growing wealth and power of the United States as it emerged as a world power. Congress's initial $350,000 budget for the site proved far too small and was raised first to $1,250,000 and eventually to a $2,500,000 construction appropriation in 1893.

the building

Earthquake survivor. The Neoclassical courthouse survived both the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake, standing through the two disasters that reshaped much of the city around it.

the style

Its Neoclassical design, executed by U.S. Treasury architects, used the formal vocabulary of classical civic architecture to signal federal authority in a site chosen over objections that it sat more than a mile from downtown, amid a working-class immigrant neighborhood.

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significance

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places, the building now serves as the courthouse for the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.

nearby

All 99 buildings in San Francisco