Identifying feature

Steep gable

The triangular upper part of an end wall, framed by the two slopes of a steep roof. Steep gables are common on Gothic Revival, Tudor Revival and Queen Anne houses.

a sign of these styles

A-frame house, United States: an example of A-Frame A-Frame c. 1950–1975 A roof that is the whole house: one dramatic triangle with glass gable ends and a loft under the peak. St. Mary's Church, Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany: an example of Brick Gothic Brick Gothic c. 1200–1550 Pointed arches and buttresses in red brick, patterned with glazed bricks, under stepped gables and steep roofs. Sturgis Library, Barnstable, Massachusetts: an example of Cape Cod Cape Cod c. 1690–1955 A compact story-and-a-half cottage: steep gable roof, central chimney, dormers, and minimal fuss. American Gothic House, Eldon, Iowa: an example of Carpenter Gothic Carpenter Gothic c. 1840–1890 Wooden churches and cottages with board-and-batten walls, steep gables trimmed in sawn bargeboards, and pointed-arch windows. Canals of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands: an example of Dutch Renaissance Dutch Renaissance c. 1550–1700 Tall skinny brick canal houses competing gable by gable: stepped, bell, and scrolled tops trimmed in white stone. Wesleyan Grove Cottages, Oak Bluffs, Massachusetts: an example of Folk Victorian Folk Victorian c. 1870–1910 Plain folk house shapes dressed up with porch spindles and jigsaw-cut gable trim. Palace of Westminster, London, England: an example of Gothic Revival Gothic Revival c. 1740–1900 Medieval drama revived: pointed arches, steep gables, patterned stone window bars, and strong vertical lines. Maison Kammerzell, Strasbourg, France: an example of Half-Timbered Half-Timbered c. 1300–1700 Exposed oak skeletons filled with plaster: crooked black and white frames, overhanging upper floors, and steep roofs. Keble College, Oxford, Oxford, England: an example of High Victorian Gothic High Victorian Gothic c. 1855–1885 Pointed arches and steep roofs on walls banded in contrasting red brick and light or dark stone, with heavy towers. Modern farmhouse, United States: an example of Modern Farmhouse Modern Farmhouse c. 2010–present White vertical siding, black window frames, metal gable roofs, and a big friendly porch. Helsinki Central Station, Helsinki, Finland: an example of National Romanticism National Romanticism c. 1890–1920 Rough granite or brick walls, steep roofs, towers and carved animal or plant ornament, with medieval and folk forms. McMansion, United States: an example of Neo-Eclectic Neo-Eclectic c. 1980–present The builder's-catalog house: brick and stone veneer, mixed arches and gables, and a grand two-story entry. Hans Herr House, Willow Street, Pennsylvania: an example of Pennsylvania German Stone House Pennsylvania German Stone House c. 1720–1850 Thick fieldstone walls, a steep roof, a central chimney and small, irregular windows; later houses have symmetrical Georgian fronts. Borgund Stave Church, Borgund, Norway: an example of Scandinavian Vernacular Scandinavian Vernacular c. 1000–present Log and carved timber buildings under steep roofs, sometimes topped with turf, painted deep red. Elvis Presley Birthplace, Tupelo, Mississippi: an example of Shotgun House Shotgun House c. 1840–1930 One room wide and several rooms deep: a narrow gabled house with a full-width front porch. Angkor Wat, Siem Reap, Cambodia: an example of Southeast Asian Southeast Asian c. 800–present Timber houses on stilts and stone temple mountains, under steep roofs with soaring horn-like gable tips. Mark Twain House, Hartford, Connecticut: an example of Stick Style Stick Style c. 1860–1890 Flat decorative boards laid in grids and diagonals over clapboard walls, with big trussed gables. Liberty London, London, England: an example of Tudor Revival Tudor Revival c. 1890–1940 Storybook medieval English: decorative dark timber over stucco, steep gables, and massive patterned chimneys. Workers cottages in Pilsen, Chicago, Illinois: an example of Workers Cottage Workers Cottage c. 1870–1910 A one-and-a-half-story house with its gable facing the street, raised basement, front stoop, and trim only at windows and cornice.

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