Ritz-Carlton Club and Residences

Architect
Burnham and Root
Year
1890
Style
Richardsonian Romanesque
City
San Francisco, CA
Ritz-Carlton Club and Residences
Photo: Minesweeper, CC BY-SA 3.0
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The Ritz-Carlton Club and Residences is a luxury residential skyscraper that rises atop the historic Chronicle Building, also called the de Young Building. M. H. de Young, owner of the San Francisco Chronicle, commissioned the original from the firm Burnham and Root in 1888; completed in 1890, its ten stories and 218-foot clock tower made it San Francisco's first skyscraper and the tallest building on the West Coast.

the building

The clock tower fire. In 1905, fireworks set off during a celebration for Mayor Eugene Schmitz's re-election ignited the building's wooden clock tower. The damaged tower was removed, and de Young responded by adding two more floors along Market Street and a sixteen-story annex along Kearny Street.

Rebuilt after 1906. The Chronicle Building survived the 1906 earthquake structurally, but the fire that followed gutted its interior; architect Willis Polk oversaw the rebuilding.

the style

The original Chronicle Building was designed in the Richardsonian Romanesque style associated with Burnham and Root's practice, brought west for de Young's newspaper headquarters as, at the time, the tallest building on the West Coast.

More on Richardsonian Romanesque

the architect

Burnham and Root, a major architecture firm, designed the Chronicle Building for de Young; Willis Polk later oversaw its rebuilding after the 1906 fire.

significance

The 1890 Chronicle Building is counted as the first skyscraper built in California, and for a time was the tallest building on the West Coast.

nearby

All 99 buildings in San Francisco