Lincoln Home National Historic Site
- City
- Springfield, IL
The Lincoln Home National Historic Site preserves the Springfield home and surrounding historic district where Abraham Lincoln lived from 1844 to 1861, before becoming the 16th president of the United States. Lincoln bought the twelve-room house at 413 South Eighth Street with his wife Mary Todd in 1844, and it was the only home he ever owned. The site today includes the four blocks surrounding the house and a visitor center, and carries National Historic Landmark status.
the building
The only home Lincoln owned. Lincoln bought the house at 413 South Eighth Street and Jackson Street in 1844 with his wife Mary Todd, whom he had met at her sister's Springfield home and married in 1842. It was the only home he ever owned.
Family life on Eighth Street. The twelve-room, two-floor house was where three of the Lincolns' children were born and where one, Eddie, died. During their years here the Lincolns completely renovated and expanded the home.
A presidency shaped here. While living in the house, Lincoln was elected to the House of Representatives in 1846 and elected president in 1860, making the home the backdrop to his rise from local lawyer to president.
significance
The site holds National Historic Landmark status as well as a National Register of Historic Places listing, and is preserved by the National Park Service as a presidential memorial covering the four blocks surrounding the home.
nearby
- Cong. James M. Graham House
- Christ Episcopal Church
- Elijah Iles House
- Virgil Hickox House
- Illinois Governor's Mansion
- Vachel Lindsay House