Public Library of Des Moines

Architect
Gutterson & Smith
Year
1903
Style
Beaux-Arts
City
Des Moines, IA
Public Library of Des Moines
Photo: James Steakley, CC BY-SA 4.0
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The Public Library of Des Moines is a Beaux-Arts building completed in 1903, growing out of a library association founded in 1866 in a Methodist church basement and taken over by the city in 1882. The city bought the riverside site for $35,000 in 1898, laid the cornerstone in 1900, and opened the library in October 1903. It ceased operating as a library in 2006 and now houses the World Food Prize Hall of Laureates.

the building

Birthplace of the Library Bill of Rights. Under director Forrest Spaulding, the library was the birthplace of the Library Bill of Rights in 1938, drafted to fight intolerance, suppression of free speech, and censorship affecting minorities.

From library to Hall of Laureates. The building housed the Cumming School of Art in the 1920s, ceased functioning as a library in 2006, and now serves as the World Food Prize Hall of Laureates.

the style

The library was built in the Beaux-Arts style, the civic vocabulary chosen for its 1903 riverside site.

More on Beaux-Arts

significance

Individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1977, and became a contributing property to the Civic Center Historic District in 1988.

nearby

All 27 buildings in Des Moines