Adams-Nervine Asylum

Architect
J. Pickering Putnam
City
Boston, MA
Adams-Nervine Asylum
Photo: Jameslwoodward, CC BY-SA 3.0
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The Adams-Nervine Asylum was incorporated in 1877 and opened in 1880 on a picturesque Jamaica Plain estate beside Bussey Park and the Arnold Arboretum. It was funded by a $600,000 bequest from Seth Adams, who made his fortune refining sugar in South Boston and manufacturing printing presses with his brother Isaac, to establish a curative institution for indigent, debilitated, and nervous people who were not insane.

the building

Kirkbride-inspired care. The asylum's design was meant to embody the theories of Philadelphia psychiatrist Thomas Kirkbride, who advocated a home-style atmosphere, non-isolation, and the dignity of patients over institutional confinement.

Beside the Arboretum. The estate sat on Centre Street next to Bussey Park and the Arnold Arboretum, a deliberately picturesque setting reflecting the era's belief in landscape as part of treatment.

significance

The estate was vacated in 1976 and left to The Adams Trust; it is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and designated a Boston Landmark.

nearby

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