Schindler House
- Architect
- Rudolph Schindler
- Year
- 1922
- Style
- International Style
- City
- Los Angeles, CA
The Schindler House on Kings Road was designed in 1922 by Rudolph Schindler as a radical departure from the conventional American house: no living room, dining room, or bedrooms, just a cooperative live/work arrangement built for two young families to share. Schindler conceived it after a 1921 camping trip to Yosemite, where communal shared living at Curry Village suggested a new model for domestic space. The result set a precedent for California modernism and is now listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
the building
No living room, no bedrooms. The house did away with the rooms that defined a conventional home. Instead of a living room, dining room, and bedrooms, Schindler designed the residence as a cooperative live/work space meant to be shared by two families at once, each with independent quarters built around communal areas.
Concrete and canvas. Schindler built the walls from concrete and fitted sliding canvas panels in place of solid partitions, an industrial-materials palette that was novel for a house in 1922. The open floor plan let the outdoors flow into the living spaces, integrating the external environment into the residence in a way that had no real precedent in American domestic architecture.
A fight with the building department. When Schindler first submitted his plans, the local planning authorities rejected them, citing the radical, untested method of construction. It took many trips to the planning office and extensive argument before the Building Department was persuaded to approve the design.
the style
Schindler House helped establish the vocabulary of modern architecture in California: raw concrete, sliding canvas walls, and an open plan that blurred indoor and outdoor space. It set the precedent that Los Angeles's later modernists would build on, and its unconventional structure and materials are why it is remembered as a foundational work rather than just an early example of style.
More on International Stylethe architect
Rudolph Schindler was a pioneering modernist architect who designed the Kings Road House; it stands as the celebrated origin point for his reputation as one of the founders of a distinctly Californian strand of modern residential design.
significance
The Schindler House is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, formal recognition of its role as a seminal work of early modern architecture and one of the most influential experimental live/work houses of its era.
nearby
- El Greco Apartments
- Hacienda Arms Apartments
- Tail o' the Pup
- The Andalusia
- Colonial House
- Stahl House - Case Study House #22